Saturday, August 3, 2013

August 6th: DR. NO (Terence Young, 1962)



James Bond is sent to Jamaica to investigate the death of a fellow British Secret Service agent,  and uncovers a plot by a criminal mastermind.


British writer Ian Fleming's series of spy novels were already international bestsellers by the time his work was optioned for film adaptation, even counting President John F. Kennedy among their admirers.  Hollywood studios were reluctant to bankroll what they viewed as too risky (and risqué), but the two North American producers who owned the rights eventually received a modest budget.



Relative newcomer Sean Connery, a Scottish actor, was cast as Bond after several big British stars were considered.  The directing job was offered to four directors before the fifth, Terence Young, finally accepted.  Young was instrumental in adding a much-needed dose of humor, as well as mentoring Connery in creating a sense of sophistication, style, and charm for the Bond character.


Less globetrotting than future Bond installments, the film was shot on location in London and on the island of Jamaica.  Studio scenes were shot at Pinewood (as were almost all other films in the series).   The cast also includes the first "Bond Girl", Ursula Andress, as well as American actor Jack Lord (who would find his own success with the TV show Hawaii Five-O).  British actors Bernard Lee and Lois Maxwell began recurring Bond roles as "M" and "Moneypenny", respectively.


Dr. No is considered more down-to-earth and realistic than its sequels, but many of the franchise hallmarks are present:  the iconic "gun-barrel" opening scene, useful and deadly gadgets including Bond's signature pistol, sports cars, witty one-liners, futuristic production design by Ken Adam, exotic locations, the seduction of multiple women, Bond's favorite cocktail, a megalomaniacal villain with a secret hideout, and commercial product placement.


The film received a mixed critical response, but proved successful at the box office in both the United Kingdom and the U.S., where it received multiple re-releases.


Running time is approx. 1 hr, 45 min.



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